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    Homidium Chloride

    ACTIVE PHARMA INGREDIENTS

    PharmaCompass
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    2D Structure
    Also known as: Ethidium chloride, 602-52-8, Novidium chloride, 3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium chloride, Nsc-84423, 7xpk80d0xv
    Molecular Formula
    C21H20ClN3
    Molecular Weight
    349.9  g/mol
    InChI Key
    BITVSRNAFFZUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    FDA UNII
    7XPK80D0XV
    Homidium Chloride is the chloride salt of ethidium (a fluorochrome), Ethidium Chloride intercalates within double-stranded nucleic acids, particularly DNA. In molecular biology, the bromide salt of ethidium is used to detect and visualize DNA after electrophoresis or in cytochemical preparations. In veterinary pharmacology, it is used as a trypanosomicide. Ethidium bromide and chloride are toxic substances and potent noncompetitive antagonists of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. (NCI04)
    1 2D Structure

    2D Structure

    2 Identification
    2.1 Computed Descriptors
    2.1.1 IUPAC Name
    5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine chloride
    2.1.2 InChI
    InChI=1S/C21H19N3.ClH/c1-2-24-20-13-16(23)9-11-18(20)17-10-8-15(22)12-19(17)21(24)14-6-4-3-5-7-14;/h3-13,23H,2,22H2,1H3;1H
    2.1.3 InChI Key
    BITVSRNAFFZUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    2.2 Other Identifiers
    2.2.1 UNII
    7XPK80D0XV
    2.3 Synonyms
    2.3.1 MeSH Synonyms

    1. 3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium Chloride

    2.3.2 Depositor-Supplied Synonyms

    1. Ethidium Chloride

    2. 602-52-8

    3. Novidium Chloride

    4. 3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium Chloride

    5. Nsc-84423

    6. 7xpk80d0xv

    7. 2,7-diamino-9-phenyl-10-ethylphenanthridinium Chloride

    8. Nsc-522843

    9. Nsc84423

    10. Nsc522843

    11. Refchem:923037

    12. 210-018-2

    13. Babidium Chloride

    14. 5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine;chloride

    15. 3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridin-5-ium Chloride

    16. Wln: T B666 Hkj Ez H2 Ir& Lz &q &g

    17. Einecs 210-018-2

    18. Phenanthridinium,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenyl Chloride

    19. Unii-7xpk80d0xv

    20. Nsc 522843

    21. Phenanthridinium,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenyl-, Chloride

    22. Phenanthridinium, 3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenyl Chloride

    23. Phenanthridinium, 3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenyl-, Chloride

    24. Ethidium Chloride (et)

    25. Chembl27580

    26. Schembl612343

    27. Orb1740456

    28. Dtxsid5037078

    29. Ns00080368

    30. Q27268986

    31. 2,7-diamino-10-ethyl-9-phenylphenanthridinium Chloride

    32. 3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridin-5-iumchloride

    2.4 Create Date
    2005-08-08
    3 Chemical and Physical Properties
    Molecular Weight 349.9 g/mol
    Molecular Formula C21H20ClN3
    Hydrogen Bond Donor Count2
    Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count3
    Rotatable Bond Count2
    Exact Mass Da
    Monoisotopic Mass Da
    Topological Polar Surface Area55.9
    Heavy Atom Count25
    Formal Charge0
    Complexity419
    Isotope Atom Count0
    Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
    Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
    Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
    Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
    Covalently Bonded Unit Count2
    4 Pharmacology and Biochemistry
    4.1 MeSH Pharmacological Classification

    Trypanocidal Agents

    Agents destructive to the protozoal organisms belonging to the suborder TRYPANOSOMATINA.

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