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1. Trimethylene
1. Trimethylene
2. 75-19-4
3. Ciclopropano
4. Cyclopropanum
5. Zyklopropan
6. Trimethylene (cyclic)
7. Cyclopropan
8. Chebi:30365
9. 99tb643425
10. Cyclopropane [inn]
11. Cyclopropanum [inn-latin]
12. Ciclopropano [inn-spanish]
13. Hsdb 812
14. Cyclopropane [usp:inn]
15. Einecs 200-847-8
16. Rc 270
17. Un1027
18. Cyclopropnane
19. Unii-99tb643425
20. Cyclopropane [anaesthetics, Volatile]
21. Cyclopropane, >=99%
22. Cyclopropane (usp/inn)
23. Cyclopropane [mi]
24. Cyclopropane [hsdb]
25. Cyclopropane [mart.]
26. Cyclopropane [who-dd]
27. Chembl1796999
28. Dtxsid4058786
29. Cyclopropane [usp Impurity]
30. Mfcd00001268
31. Akos015915611
32. Db13984
33. Un 1027
34. Cyclopropane [un1027] [flammable Gas]
35. D03627
36. Q80250
| Molecular Weight | 42.08 g/mol |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C3H6 |
| XLogP3 | 1.6 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 0 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 0 |
| Exact Mass | 42.0469501914 g/mol |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 42.0469501914 g/mol |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 3 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 4.8 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Anesthetics
National Library of Medicine's Medical Subject Headings online file (MeSH, 1999)
/FORMER USE:/WITH CYCLOPROPANE, THE MARGIN OF SAFETY IS FAIRLY WIDE, 13% TO 20% PRODUCING ANESTHESIA AND 40% RESPIRATORY ARREST.
Thienes, C., and T.J. Haley. Clinical Toxicology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1972., p. 54
/FORMER USE:/ IT IS THE MOST POTENT OF THE ANESTHETIC GASES, BEING APPROX FIVE TIMES AS POTENT AS ETHYLENE & SEVEN TIMES AS POTENT AS NITROUS OXIDE.
Osol, A. and J.E. Hoover, et al. (eds.). Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences. 15th ed. Easton, Pennsylvania: Mack Publishing Co., 1975., p. 980
/FORMER USE:/ MEDICATION (VET): INHALATION ANESTHETIC
Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 464
SECOND GAS EFFECT. ...INCREASED INSPIRATORY VOL CARRIES WITH IT ANY OTHER GAS GIVEN CONCOMITANTLY AND HENCE WILL ACCELERATE THE RISE OF ALVEOLAR CONCN OF SECOND GAS.
LaDu, B.N., H.G. Mandel, and E.L. Way. Fundamentals of Drug Metabolism and Disposition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1971., p. 113
CYCLOPROPANE CAUSES NEONATAL DEPRESSION.
LaDu, B.N., H.G. Mandel, and E.L. Way. Fundamentals of Drug Metabolism and Disposition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1971., p. 100
POSTANESTHETIC HYPOTENSION, DELIRIUM AND HEADACHE ARE MORE FREQUENT THAN AFTER THE USE OF OTHER AGENTS.
Goodman, L.S., and A. G. Gilman. (eds.). The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 4th ed. New York: Macmillan Co., 1970., p. 77
PUPILLARY SIZE TENDS TO INCREASE BOTH DURING PROFOUND ANESTHESIA & DURING EMERGENCE... LACRIMATION MAY OCCUR... EYEBALL MOVEMENTS USUALLY OCCUR IN PLANE 1... AT PROFOUND LEVELS PROPTOSIS IS COMMON. ... ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE IS USUALLY LITTLE AFFECTED BY CONCN OF CYCLOPROPANE CAUSING SURGICAL ANESTHESIA, ALTHOUGH SEVERE REDN MAY OCCUR WHEN HEMORRHAGE, MYOCARDIAL DISEASE, OR SEPSIS IS PRESENT.
Goodman, L.S., and A. Gilman. (eds.) The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 5th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., 1975., p. 85
For more Drug Warnings (Complete) data for CYCLOPROPANE (7 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
Anesthetics
Agents capable of inducing a total or partial loss of sensation, especially tactile sensation and pain. They may act to induce general ANESTHESIA, in which an unconscious state is achieved, or may act locally to induce numbness or lack of sensation at a targeted site. (See all compounds classified as Anesthetics.)
CYCLOPROPANE IS RAPIDLY ABSORBED AND ALMOST ENTIRELY ELIMINATED BY WAY OF THE LUNGS; A SMALL AMT DIFFUSES THROUGH THE SKIN AND AN ADDITIONAL SMALL AMOUNT (ROUGHLY 0.5%) IS METABOLIZED IN THE BODY...
Goodman, L.S., and A. Gilman. (eds.) The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 5th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., 1975., p. 87
...A SMALL AMT (ROUGHLY 0.5%) IS METABOLIZED IN THE BODY AND EXCRETED AS CARBON DIOXIDE AND WATER...
Goodman, L.S., and A. Gilman. (eds.) The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 5th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., 1975., p. 87
NON-STEADY STATE METABOLISM OF INHALATION ANESTHETICS DURING ANESTHESIA & RECOVERY WAS SIMULATED WITH LINEAR & NON-LINEAR WHOLE BODY COMPARTMENTAL MODEL. THESE TWO MODELS WERE STUDIED FOR NINE ANESTHETICS DURING 1 MINUTE ALVEOLAR CONCN ANESTHESIA LASTING 1, 4 AND 8 HR AND RECOVERY FROM 5 TO 10 DAYS. BOTH MODELS DEMONSTRATED SIGNIFICANT METABOLISM FOR SEVERAL DAYS FOLLOWING ANESTHESIA. FOR THE LINEAR MODEL, BOTH THE PERCENTAGE AND THE MOLAR QUANTITY OF ANESTHETIC METABOLIZED INCREASED WITH INCREASED DURATION OF ANESTHESIA, INCREASED ANESTHETIC FAT SOLUBILITY AND INCREASED ASSUMED RATE OF HEPATIC METABOLISM. FOR THE NON-LINEAR MODEL, THE DURATION OF ANESTHESIA HAD LITTLE EFFECT ON THE PERCENTAGE METABOLIZED BUT DEMONSTRATED INCREASED MOLAR QUANTITIES OF ANESTHETIC METABOLIZED WITH INCREASED DURATION OF ANESTHESIA AND INCREASED FAT SOLUBILITY.
PMID:836747 FEINGOLD A, HOLADAY DA; BR J ANAESTH 49 (2): 155-62 (1977)
The effect of several inhalation and iv anesthetics, alone or in combination, on brain electric activity during evoked cortical response was studied in rats. All of the anesthetics affect the evoked sensory response in a manner which suggests a common site of anesthetic action, namely, the perturbation of normal modulation exerted upon the ventrobasal thalamus by the thalamic reticular nucleus which is remarkably susceptible to the action of these agents.
Angel A, Gratton DA; Prog Anesthesiol 3 (Pharmacol Basis Anesthesiol): 1-12 (1983)
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